Seoul: South Korea will determine its greenhouse gas emission target for the year 2035 within this year as part of its ongoing efforts to expedite the transition to carbon neutrality, the country's climate minister announced. The Ministry of Climate, Energy and Environment is set to establish the nation's nationally determined contribution (NDC) for 2035, focusing on ensuring a sustainable future and upholding citizens' constitutional right to a healthy environment, as stated by Climate Minister Kim Sung-hwan during an annual parliamentary audit of government organizations.

According to Yonhap News Agency, Kim emphasized the need to enhance the adoption of renewable energy and promote carbon-neutral industries, such as solar power, wind energy, and battery technology, as new growth engines for the South Korean economy. Earlier in the year, the government revealed its intention to create a nationwide "energy expressway" by the 2040s. This initiative is designed to address the rising electricity demand driven by advancements in artificial intelligence (AI) and to increase the use of renewable energy.

The "energy expressway" aims to develop high-voltage direct current (HVDC) infrastructure across the country. HVDC technology is recognized for reducing inefficiencies in long-distance power transmission and aiding the integration of various renewable energy sources. Minister Kim highlighted the urgency of addressing climate change, stating, "Climate change is threatening the survival of the human race and the global economy. The transition to decarbonization is no longer a choice, but a necessity for the survival of our nation and humankind."