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USFK Commander Emphasizes Importance of Conditions Over Timeline in OPCON Transfer

Seoul: The commander of the U.S. Forces Korea (USFK) stated that adhering to conditions is more critical than adhering to a specific timeline for the transition of wartime operational control (OPCON) to Seoul from Washington, highlighting the current situation on the Korean Peninsula as a "condition of fragile peace."

According to Yonhap News Agency, Gen. Xavier Brunson made these remarks amidst South Korea's efforts to achieve a conditions-based OPCON transfer within President Lee Jae Myung's term, ending in 2030. The transition is a crucial topic under the "alliance modernization" discussions between the allies.

Brunson emphasized that the focus should remain on meeting the predetermined conditions rather than rushing the process to meet a deadline. He underscored that the conditions exist because of the high likelihood of action being required on the peninsula, which he described as existing in a fragile peace state.

Historically, South Korea transferred operational control of its troops to the U.S.-led U.N. Command during the Korean War and later to the Combined Forces Command in 1978. While Korea regained peacetime OPCON in 1994, wartime control remains with the U.S.

The allies have identified conditions for the OPCON transfer, including South Korea's ability to lead combined forces, its strike and air defense capabilities, and a conducive regional security environment. Recent defense talks have focused on expediting the implementation of these conditions, with both countries agreeing on a roadmap to ensure a systematic and stable handover.

Brunson highlighted the need for the conditions to remain relevant and adapt to the changing security landscape on the Korean Peninsula. He also stressed the importance of proactive discussions on future conditions to avoid conflict and ensure preparedness.

The USFK commander also urged the allies to reevaluate their force composition and organizational strategies across multiple domains, considering security threats like North Korea's growing ties with Russia. He emphasized that alliance modernization should encompass both action on the ground and organizational adaptability to current realities.

Brunson's comments come amid U.S. efforts to encourage allies to take greater responsibility for their defense. The recent U.S. National Security Strategy outlines priorities such as homeland defense, reasserting American power, deterring conflicts, and sharing security responsibilities with allies.

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